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How Driving Record Affects Your Rate

2026 full coverage averages by driving history

One at-fault accident increases car insurance rates by an average of 44% (+$66/month) [1][2], and a DUI raises rates by 74% (+$111/month) [3]. Your driving history is the single biggest rate factor you can control. These surcharges typically stay on your record for three to five years. Click any column header to sort.

Driving Record Monthly Average Annual Average % Increase vs. Clean
Clean record $150 $1,800 Baseline
One speeding ticket $195 $2,340 +30%
One at-fault accident $216 $2,592 +44%
DUI $261 $3,132 +74%

Last updated: March 2026

How Violations Affect Your Rate Over Time

Insurance surcharges from violations are not permanent, but they last long enough to add up. A single at-fault accident adding $66/month costs an estimated $2,376 over a typical three-year surcharge period. A DUI adding $111/month can cost over $6,660 over a five-year window. These figures assume the surcharge applies consistently; in practice, some insurers reduce the impact annually as the violation ages.

What You Can Do After a Violation

After a violation hits your record, comparison shopping becomes even more important. Different insurers penalize the same violation by different amounts, because each company uses its own proprietary model to assess risk. A driver with one at-fault accident might pay 30% more with one insurer and 60% more with another. Getting at least three quotes after a violation is essential. Some states offer accident forgiveness programs (through insurers or state programs) that waive the first at-fault accident surcharge. Completing a defensive driving course may reduce points on your record in some states, which can lower the insurance impact.

Clean Record: The Compounding Benefit

Maintaining a clean driving record is not just about avoiding surcharges. Many insurers offer safe driver discounts of 10% to 25% for drivers with no violations or claims over a three-to-five-year period. This means a clean record delivers a double benefit: you avoid surcharges and qualify for additional discounts. Over time, the gap between a clean and violated record widens. Use our rate factor breakdown to see how driving record interacts with your other rating factors.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a speeding ticket raise car insurance?

A single speeding ticket raises car insurance rates by an average of 30%, based on state Department of Insurance data from multiple states. For a driver paying the baseline rate of $150/month, that translates to roughly $45/month ($540/year). The surcharge typically stays on your record for three to five years.

How much does an at-fault accident raise car insurance?

One at-fault accident increases car insurance rates by an average of 44%, adding approximately $66/month ($792/year) to your premium in 2026. The surcharge lasts three to five years on most policies, meaning the total cost of a single accident can exceed $2,376 in additional premiums.

How long do violations stay on your insurance record?

Most violations stay on your insurance record for three to five years, depending on your state and the type of violation. Minor violations like speeding tickets typically fall off after three years. More serious offenses like DUI or reckless driving can affect your rates for five to seven years. Your state's DMV record may retain violations longer than your insurer counts them for pricing.

For full editorial context and tips on lowering your rate after a violation, see our car insurance cost benchmarks guide.

This data is for informational purposes only and does not constitute insurance, financial, or legal advice. Data may contain errors or be outdated. Always verify details with a licensed insurance professional before making coverage decisions.


Sources

[1] QuoteFii, "Rate Factor Analysis: Driving Record Impact from 6 State Departments of Insurance (TX, MD, HI, NV, SC, CA)," blog.quotefii.com

[2] NAIC, "2022/2023 Auto Insurance Database Report (baseline premium)," content.naic.org

[3] MoneyGeek, "Average Car Insurance Cost (DUI impact)," moneygeek.com